Twice Told Tuesday - Hold Still!
While there were many reasons for our ancestors not smiling in their portraits, one look at this torture chamber might give you a clue. Even when exposures were only four or five seconds some photographic studios continued their use.
The Passing of the Head-Rest
Farewell to thee, old, time-worn Friend!
All things at last must have an end —
Your time has come to go away,
For "every dog must have his day."
You have served us, long and well;
Many secrets you could tell.
The bridal-pair, the rustic youth,
The palsied dame, the man uncouth,
From grandparent to infant small,
Your firm embrace has held them all.
Farewell!
ONE by one the constituents of the photographer's conventional studio equipment are reaching the end of their usefulness and are fast disappearing. That old, familiar accessory, the head-rest, is among them, and with it what was once an important industry.
Its disappearance has been preceded by the burnisher, a heavy, clumsy, troublesome and time-consuming implement, and no one has regretted the end of its brilliant career except the manufacturer and the dealer, both of whom profited considerably by its sale.
The cold, firm clutch of the head-support rarely, if ever, contributed to the much-sought-for pleasant expression, neither was it calculated to impart ease or grace to the pose of the sitter, and the adjustment of its burly form was often accompanied by startling and ominous sounds. Yet it managed to hold sway for more than half a century, until, with the advent of high-speed dry-plates, its use has become more and more restricted, so that only a few studios continue to recognize its utility.
Many eminent practitioners have ceased more than ten years ago to work with the head-rest, and would prefer to give up portrait-photography than to resume its use, on account of the psychological and irritating effect of the instrument upon the sitter.
Those workers who have taken this advanced attitude claim that the head of the sitter, freed from its restraining influence, is disposed to oscillate gently in the direction of the lens, out of the plane of optical sharpness, thus producing a degree of indistinctness highly desirable and which could not be obtained in any other way.
On the other hand, one finds here and there a practitioner who still clings with affection to the accessory, finding it quite useful during necessarily prolonged exposures when the light is weak, or for other reasons, in which cases the support is not pressed against the head or neck of the sitter, but rather against the crown of the hat and accompanied by a remark calculated to divert the sitter's attention.
All the same, the days of the ponderous, rattling source of irritation are practically over and will soon pass into the realm of forgetfulness.
Note: You can see the stand behind the young girl in the photograph above.
Article Source:
The Passing Of The Head-Rest. Photo-Era: The American Journal of Photography. Boston: Wilfred A. French, 1909.
Photograph:
Young Girl With Head-Rest Stand. Photograph (Cabinet Card). Unknown. Privately held by the footnoteMaven, Preston, Washington. 2009.
4 Comments:
How interesting - no wonder they all looked so glum - Thanx for sharing that I never knew about such contraptions...... Looks almost as bad as going to the dentist - yikes
Just looking at this "thing" gives me a headache.
And speaking of dentist, another reason for no smiles may be attributed to the condition of their teach.
-fM
Ah, the notorious head-rest stand.
I collect post-mortem photos and I find it amusing (but mostly aggravating) how many vintage photo dealers use the presence of a stand in a photograph as proof that the sitter is deceased and being "propped up" or supported by the stand. I am not sure if the sellers themselves actually believe it or are just taking advantage of naive collectors in order to make as much money as possible - either way, it's gotten ridiculous. On any given day on eBay you're likely to see at least one example of this.
Post-mortem photo collectors out there, be warned: in my 10+ years of collecting I do not believe I have seen even a single photo of a deceased person being supported by one of these stands! Save your money :)
Jack:
You are so right. This photograph was identified as a post-mortem and I discussed it in another article.
I don't buy based on the word of an eBay seller I don't know. I buy because I like and want the photograph. Plus, I don't collect post-mortem. I leave that to you experts.
I was looking for one in which the stand was showing so I could write this article and have a demonstration photograph.
Thanks for the comment. Always appreciate your expertise.
-fM
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